An Exploration of The Nature of Reality. Science and Metaphysics.

The Universum Model:

Conclusion: The Universum Model as a Theory of Everything

This model presents a radical rethinking of the universe, challenging conventional physics by proposing a liminocentric, cyclic, and structurally unified reality. Across the eight articles, the model systematically dismantles traditional assumptions about space, time, gravity, and electromagnetism, replacing them with a relational, self-regulating framework rooted in the ground-structure.

Key Takeaways from the Universum Model:

The Universe Has No Absolute Boundaries or Center
- Every point is both an edge and a center, depending on perspective.
- Expansion is an illusion—what we observe is differentiation, where voids expand while mass contracts.
Reality is Cyclic, Not Linear
- The universe undergoes phases of reset, differentiation, extreme differentiation, and reset again.
- The Big Bang was not a creation event but a structural transition.
The Ground-Structure is the Foundation of Everything
- Space is not empty; it is a stable, omnipresent medium that supports all physical phenomena.
- It does not expand or contract—it simply is, forming the silent architecture of reality.
Vacuum Energy is Misunderstood
- The so-called Vacuum Catastrophe is a misinterpretation—vacuum energy is a latent potential, not an observable force.
- Dark energy is not a separate entity but a passive response to cosmic differentiation.
Black Holes Do Not Contain Singularities
- Instead of infinite density, black holes reach a structural threshold where collapse halts.
- Gravity is self-regulating, preventing true infinities.
Particles and Forces Are Emergent, Not Fundamental
- Matter is a localized excitation of the Ground-Structure, not an independent entity.
- Electromagnetism, gravity, and quantum mechanics are different expressions of the same underlying structure.
Electromagnetic and Gravitational Waves Are Unified
- Both are oscillations of the Ground-Structure, differing only in how they are generated.
- Gravity bends light not through an active force, but because the Ground-Structure itself is reshaped by mass.

A New Vision for Physics

The Universum model rejects infinities, absolute separations, and force-driven interpretations, replacing them with a self-contained, relational universe. Instead of searching for external causes—dark energy, singularities, or hidden dimensions—it argues that everything can be traced to the Ground-Structure itself. This hypothesis reshapes cosmology, quantum mechanics, and relativity, offering a unified, cyclic, and structurally coherent vision of reality. It challenges us to rethink the universe—not as an expanding container, but as a self-regulating, evolving wholeness.

Our Biggest Questions Answered?

The Universum model presents a perspective that addresses many cosmological questions:

What is space expanding into?

Irrelevant if all space isn’t expanding. It contracts and expands.

How did the universe begin?

Our universe is a phase of the larger Universum cycle. It began because the last universe in the cycle ended.

How did something come from nothing?

It didn’t. There is no state of 'nothing'. There is only somethingness.

Why is expansion accelerating?

Because mass-contractions are accelerating due to gravity. Only half of the Universe (the voids) is expanding, the other half is contracting.

What is the fate of this state of universe?

No heat death, but it still doesn’t end well. The ground's structure is compromised, resetting everything, resulting in a new form of universe.

A multiverse?

No need for the hypothesis; it’s all one ever-changing reality. Multiple universes do not exist at the same time in the same place.

Why was the Universe ever low-entropy?

It wasn’t a special beginning — resets are an inherent part of the Universum cycle.

What determines the arrow of time?

The Universum cycle, a cyclical process of the Universum and the differentiation in each universe — from a reset state into complexity — gives rise to the perceived forward flow of time.

Why do fundamental constants appear fine-tuned?

They aren’t “set” once; they emerge naturally from cyclic transitions, constrained by physical processes that favor self-regulating stability. Each universe is tuned it's own way.

Why is the universe so homogeneous on large scales?

Just as the surface of the Earth appears smooth from a distance, the Universe's large-scale structure averages out the density variations caused by cosmic cycles of expansion and contraction. These processes cause matter to redistribute in such a way that on the grandest scales, the Universe looks homogeneous.

What happens in a singularity?

The ground-structure prevents singularities and infinites to preserve its equilibrium.

What is dark energy?

Dark energy is a result of voids passively expanding in response to mass-contraction. It is not some hidden force pushing space apart from within.

What is dark matter?

Dark matter is a manifestation of tiny weakly interacting particles—such as axion-like particles—that interact with the ground-structure in ways that influence gravitational fields, allowing galaxies to form.

Is there a purpose to our Universe?

Our universe isn’t driven by purpose in a conscious sense but by an inherent process of differentiation, complexity, and self-regulation that enables it to perpetuate itself across cycles.

Who created the universe?

The Universum re-creates itself. Every Reset marks a new phase in the Universum’s cyclical nature, where the laws of physics generate new variations of reality. This self-organizing process unfolds without the need for any external creator, force, or conductor. Each cycle—each Reset—is a natural expression of the Universum’s ongoing evolution, driven by internal dynamics and principles rather than any outside influence. There is no 'outside' of everything.

The Universum is eternal and omnipresent, but it is nothing like a deity. It is not a person, consciousness, or even a singular “thing” unto itself. Rather, it is simply everything—the boundless totality of all existence, all phenomena, all cycles and forms. It does not act with intention or will, but instead expresses itself through the intrinsic unfolding of laws, patterns, and possibilities. Everything defines it, and through everything, it defines itself.